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microbial diseases laboratory branch

T​​es​​t Name​​

Fungal Identification: C​occidioides Real Time PCR


Eligible Sub​mitters​​ ​​Test is available to all pre-approved submitters within the state of California. It is preferred that submissions from clinical laboratories are routed through the corresponding county public health laboratories (PHL). 
Test M​​​e​th​o​​​d​​​ology
​​​Real-time PCR assay differentiates between Coccidioides immitis and Coccidioides posadasii
Reflex​ Testing
Criteria

​​​Is​olates may be reflexed to MALDI-TOF and/or ITS sequencing if ​undetermined or negative by PCR for further identification.

​Additional testing may be performed for surveillance or epidemiologic investigations; no clinical report will be issued for these purposes.  


Pre-A​​pproval Required​

N​o

S​upp​lemental
Infor​mation and Required Form(s)​

Use MDL Lab Web Portal for ordering the test, select “Test Requisition for Fungus Culture for Identification-448"

Test requested: Coccidioides PCR​

​​For submitters who do not have access to the MDL LWP; please contact MDL.Submissions@CDPH.ca.gov for additional information.​​​


​Required Specimen Type(s)

 

​Suspected Coccidioides species. Pure culture on solid media from human sources. Mixed and contaminated cultures are not acceptable​


Minimum Volume Required Not Applicable 

Specimen Stability

 

Ambient ​Temperature (2°- 25°C)​: acceptable ​

Refrigerated (2°- 8°C)​: acceptable 

Frozen (0°C and below)​: DO NOT freeze ​

​Rejection Criteria

 

  • Samples with insufficient or conflicting labelling​​
  • Leaking samples
  • Suspected Coccidioides cultures sent on Petri dish
  • ​Mixed or contaminated cultures
  • Samples received at inappropriate temperature​
  • Specimen/sample types not meeting acceptance criteria

Storage/Transport Conditions ​​​​

​Grow isolates under appropriate conditions and verify purity prior to shipping.

Isolates may be stored under refrigeration or at ambient temperature prior to shipping.

Transport Medium,​
if applicable

Not Applicable
Specimen Labeling ​Testing subject to CLIA regulations. Minimum label requirement on the specimen includes patient name and one other identifier (e.g. preferably submitter sample ID, or patient medical record number, or patient date of birth) on the specimen container and the test requisition.

​Shipping Instructions and Specimen Handling Requirements

​Ship cultures at ambient (2° - 25°C) or refrigerated (2-8°C) temperature.​ Do not freeze. Use of cold packs for packaging is recommended.​


Follow the appropriate DOT/IATA approved shipping procedures. All the suspected Coccidioides cultures should be shipped as a Category A Infectious Substance, Affecting Humans (UN2814).


Ensure that culture isolates are sent in media flask or tubes containing a screw-top cap that is additionally sealed with parafilm or tape for additional protection against leaking.


Ship to:

California Depart​ment of Public Health​
Microbial Diseases Laboratory ​
ATTN: Mycology Unit
​​C/O ​Specimen Receiving Room B106​
850 Marina Bay Parkway,​
Richmond, CA  94804​

Specimen Collection Instructions, if applicable
Not Applicable
​Turnaround Time 3 days

Interferences & Limitations ​Contaminating organisms or heavy pigmentation from the fungal culture can interfere with the PCR assay and yield negative results.

Reference Range Not Applicable

Additional Information Please contact the MDL Mycobacterial, Mycotic, and Parasitic Diseases Section for special consideration if any of the above criteria cannot be met.​

MDL Point ​of Contact ​​​Mycobacterial, Mycotic, and Parasitic Diseases Section (510) 412-3926

Monday–Friday 8 AM to 5 PM PT

​​​Email: CDPHMDLMMP@cdph.ca.gov ​

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