References
1 Strongin RM, Sharma E, Erythropel HC, et al. Emerging ENDS products and challenges in tobacco control toxicity research. Tob Control. 2023;33(1):110ā115.
2 Duren M, Atella L, Welding K, Kennedy RD. Nicotine pouches: a summary of regulatory approaches across 67 countries. Tob Control. Published online February 7, 2023.
3 Dewhirst T. Co-optation of harm reduction by Big Tobacco. Tob Control. 2021;30:e1āe3.
4 STOP. Tobacco harm reduction: the industryās latest Trojan horse? (PDF) Issue brief. Exposetobacco.org. January 2024.
5 American Nonsmokersā Rights Foundation. Marijuana threatens smokefree protections. April 18, 2024.
6 Unger JB, Vos RO, Wu JS, et al. Locations oāf licensed and unlicensed cannabis retailers in California: a threat to health equity? Prev Med Rep. 2020;19:101165.
7 In addition, all products containing nicotine should be considered tobacco products except nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products approved by the FDA for tobacco cessation.
8 A Modified Risk Tobacco Products (MRTP) is a product that the FDA has determined āwill or is expected to benefit the health of the population as a whole,ā e.g., when tobacco users switch from using riskier products. See https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/advertising-and-promotion/āmodified-risk-tobacco-products.
9 The Premarket Tobacco Product Application is an FDA process for seeking approval to market a new tobacco product that it determines āis appropriate for the protection of public health,ā e.g., when tobacco users switch. See https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/market-and-distribute-tobacco-product/premarket-tobacco-product-applications.
10 California Health and Safety Code Ā§ 104559.5.
11 Public Health Law Center. State e-cigarette registry bills and what to make of them. February 1, 2024.
12 Wong M, Talbot P. Pac-Man on a vape: electronic cigarettes that target youth as handheld multimedia and gaming devices. Tob Control. Published online June 15, 2024.
13 Kirkilas G. Cannabis advertising takes page from tobacco companiesā playbook of the past. Postbulletin.com. May 26, 2022.
14 California Health and Safety Code Ā§ 11361.8.āā