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ā€‹VIRAL AND RICKETTSIAL DISEASE LABORATORYā€‹

Test Order 

Dengue Types 1-4 Virus Detection - PCRā€‹

Information Category Information Detail
Pre-Approval None
Supplemental Information Requested Requested: Travel history, disease onset date, collection date, previous arbovirus test results
Submittal Form Specimens must be accompanied with a hard copy of the completed VRDL General Purpose Specimen Submittal Formā€‹ā€‹ (PDF) or a form generated in the VRDL Lab Web Portal.
Methodology (Commercial Test Name or Laboratory Developed Test (LDT)) Real-time RT-PCR (LDT) (Diagnostic) which distinguishes dengue type (type 1, 2, 3, or 4)
Reflex Testing None
Acceptable Specimen Type(s) and Collection Method

Human specimens: 
  • ā€‹ā€‹Serum: 
    • ā€‹Plain Red-Top Tubes: Serum collected in plain, red-top tubes must be separated and transferred to sterile, screw-cap tubes for storage and transport. 
    • Serum Separator Tubes (SST in red/gray top): SST may be transported after centrifugation.
  • ā€‹Plasma: Plasma must be separated from EDTA (lavender top) whole blood within 2 hours of collection and transferred to sterile, screw-cap tubes for storage and transport.  ā€‹
Minimum Volume Requestedā€‹
  • Serum: 1 mL
  • Whole blood in serum separator tubes: 5 mL
  • Plasma: 1mL
Transport Medium (if using) Not Applicable
Specimen Labeling Each specimen tube must be labeled with at least two unique patient identifiers, e.g., patient full name and date of birth.
Storage & Preservation of Specimen / Shipping Conditions
  • Separated Serum: refrigerate or freeze separated serum promptly after collection.
  • Serum Separator Tubes: Refrigerate, do not freeze.
  • Plasma: freeze specimens promptly after collection. Plasma must be separated from EDTA whole blood and frozen within 2 hours of collection. ā€‹

Ship refrigerated specimens to VRDL on cold packs. Ship frozen specimens to VRDL on dry ice.ā€‹

Shipping Instructions
ā€‹Work with your local public health department to ensure samples are packaged according to instructions for Biological Substance ā€“ Category B (UN 3373) shipment.

Ship specimens and a hard copy of the completed submittal forms to: 

ā€‹CDPH VRDL

ATTN: Specimen Receiving

850 Marina Bay Parkway Richmond, CA 94804

Phone: 510-307-8585

ā€‹Turnaround Time
ā€‹10 Business Days
ā€‹ā€‹Limitations

ā€‹Negative result does not preclude the possibility of infection
ā€‹Additional Information
ā€‹Specimens should be collected as close to illness onset as possible and no longer than 7 days after onset unless timing of onset is unclear or the sample previously tested positive for dengue by PCR and typing requested.
ā€‹VRDL Points of Contact
ā€‹Medical and Epidemiology Liaisons: (510) 307-8585 or VRDL.submittal@cdph.ca.govā€‹
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