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Viral and Rickettsial Disease Laboratory

Test Order
Zika Virus Detection - PCR 

Information CategoryInformation Detail
Pre-ApprovalNone
Supplemental Information Requested
Requested:
  • Travel history
  • Disease onset date
  • Pregnancy status, including gestational age or estimated date of delivery
  • Date of last unprotected sexual contact in cases of suspected sexual transmission
  • Name and date of birth (or CalREDIE ID) of mother and infant in cases of suspected congenital transmission
  • Symptoms and fetal ultrasound findings if available
Submittal Form
Specimens must be accompanied with a hard copy of the completed VRDL General Purpose Specimen Submittal Form (PDF) or a form generated in the VRDL Lab Web Portal.
Methodology (Commercial Test Name or Laboratory Developed Test (LDT))Altona Diagnostics Real Star Zika Virus Real-time RT-PCR Assay (Diagnostic)
Reflex TestingNone
Acceptable Specimen Type(s) and Collection Method

Human specimens:

  • Serum:
    • ​​​​Plain Red-Top Tubes: Serum collected in plain, red-top tubes must be separated and transferred to sterile, screw-cap tubes for storage and transport.
    • Serum Separator Tubes (SST): SST may be transported after centrifugation.
  • Whole blood (Surveillance use only): EDTA (lavender top) tubes 
  • Urine: Sterile collection tubes; urine must be submitted with an accompanying serum sample.
Minimum Volume Requested
  • Serum: 1 mL​
  • Whole blood in EDTA whole blood tubes: 5 mL
  • Urine: 5 mL
Transport Medium (if using)Not Applicable
Specimen LabelingEach specimen tube must be labeled with at least two unique patient identifiers, e.g., patient full name and date of birth.
Storage & Preservation of Specimen / Shipping Conditions
  • Separated Serum: Refrigerate or freeze separated serum promptly after collection.
  • Serum Separator Tubes: Refrigerate, do not freeze.
  • Whole blood (Surveillance use only): Refrigerate specimens promptly after collection. Do not freeze whole blood.​
  • Urine: 
    • ​​​For processed urine pellet, freeze or refrigerate specimens promptly after collection. 
    • For unprocessed urine, refrigerate specimens promptly after collection. Do not freeze unprocessed urine.​

Ship refrigerated specimens to VRDL on cold packs. Ship frozen specimens to VRDL on dry ice.

Shipping Instructions

 

Work with your local public health department to ensure samples are packaged according to instructions for Biological Substance – Category B (UN 3373) shipment.

Ship specimens and a hard copy of the completed submittal forms to:    

CDPH VRDL

ATTN: Specimen Receiving

850 Marina Bay Parkway

Richmond, CA 94804

Phone: 510-307-8585

Turnaround Time10 Business Days
LimitationsNegative result does not preclude the possibility of infection.
Additional Information
Patients for whom testing is requested should be evaluated in accordance with CDPH guidance available at the CDPH Zika Information For Health Professionals webpage.

Specimens should be collected as close to onset as possible.​
VRDL Points of ContactMedical and Epidemiology Liaisons: (510) 307-8585 or VRDL.submittal@cdph.ca.gov


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